“For 5 and 6 year olds, time becomes marked by what happened yesterday, today and what might happen tomorrow.”
Sally Haughey – Fairy Dust Teaching
Our linear calendar is an important teaching tool and classroom routine in our kindergarten world. This idea was born after many conversations with Kassia Omohundro Weekend, author of Math Exchanges, as we were both beginning new school years teaching kindergarten for the first time. We weren’t satisfied with the typical calendar routines in kindergarten (or the higher grades we had previously taught) and started to ask ourselves what would be a meaningful and authentic engagement for documenting the passage of time. We wanted to incorporate a time line of sorts, along with an audit trail documenting our learning together over the course of a year. The linear calendar has evolved a bit over the past seven years, but it remains an important piece of our classroom journey.
I get a calendar from an office supply store every summer and pull it apart. I display it from August to July on a large bulletin board in our room. Every month is included because I want it to show a full calendar year. The first thing that goes on the calendar is our birthdays. I spend time the first week of school having each child find his or her birthday month and day and put a star sticker on that day. This is how the calendar wall is introduced to the children. I see a lot of talk and curiosity as they ask, “When is my birthday?”, “How many months until my birthday?”, and “Look! My birthday is close to (a friend’s) birthday!”
Each month, I take that page off the wall and bring it over to our meeting area. We interact with this calendar all month in an authentic way – just like I write in my calendar planner. Together, we write in important events such as Back to School Night, early releases, guest speakers, teacher workdays, holidays, etc. We indicate days we are in school and days we are at home by highlighting weekends and holidays with a yellow marker. I spend time at the beginning of each month showing how the calendar flows into the next month by starting on the next day. This is a tricky concept and one worth talking about every month. Some years I have cut the extra days off the end and beginning of the month so the kids can see how it all fits together. When August ends on a Wednesday, then Thursday is the first day of September.
Every day we look at the calendar during morning meeting and see what is happening that day and what might be happening later in the week. At the end of the day, we cross out the day and write what day of school we just finished. We look to see what is happening tomorrow and for the rest of the week. I’ve found this SO much more meaningful than a song about what “yesterday, today and tomorrow” is, a sentence frame about what today is and what tomorrow with be or a recitation of reading the calendar – all things I’ve done in the past and yet, in June, many kids didn’t know how to interact with a calendar or tell you when tomorrow is.
The kids interact with this calendar on their own throughout the day. You can see them reading it with pointers, talking about how many days until winter break, counting days until the next birthday, reflecting on things we did in prior months, and having conversations during play, reading, etc. I am always amazed at the meaningful conversations that happen in front of the calendar wall.
At the end of each month, we reflect on all that we accomplished or experienced that month. We create an interactive writing piece together to summarize the month, and choose pictures to display on our calendar wall. The children and I put this together and display it above the calendar month page. This creates a timeline that captures our year together. Children, families and visitors all enjoy looking at our wall story about the year.
With each month page, I also display the piece of art that each child creates on their birthday, and birthday cards with the child’s name, picture and birth date.
Engaging the children in meaningful conversation, noticings, experiences and authentic calendar interactions and talk is appropriate and beneficial in kindergarten. It’s also fun!
I’ve found the linear calendar to be an essential tool in the teaching and learning in our classroom. I hope this post is helpful to anyone interested in creating one with their kids! Enjoy!

Our 2018-2019 calendar wall – ready to go!
This is such an authentic way for students to learn about the passage of time and interact with the calendar as a tool for tracking time. Thank you so much for sharing!
This is such a great idea and one I’ve never thought of doing! I have never taught kindergarten, but am a veteran of first grade (and 2nd and 4th and 5th, too!). I have never done a calendar routine, mainly for the reason you mentioned of it being rote or not meaningful or being able to find better ways to spend our time. This is an idea I can TOTALLY get on board with, though! I only wish I’d have seen it before the school year started. I guess, though, it’s early enough in the year that we could start now. I am always looking for authentic, meaningful ways to use interactive writing, and I agree that this would be an interactive, interesting way to get kids thinking and learning about calendars and how they work. SO MUCH could be done with it, and it looks so pretty, too, once it gets all filled up. Thanks for sharing!!
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The way you have the class reflect on the past month seems really effective in building understanding of how the calendar structures time. Beautiful too!
I LOVE this idea! I teach first and would love to see how the children talk about it. What a great way to see the year as it is coming and what has happened after all that time together! Now I need to find the space!!
Thanks for sharing!
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Brilliant! I love how this becomes a timeline and an interactive display. In “Number Sense Routines”, Jessica Shumway has some good calendar activities & this would support that. I’m thinking even my grade 3s could benefit! Time is a tricky concept for so many!
Thank you! Yes! I can see this being a wonderful teaching tool in all elementary grades. I taught with Jessica years ago and love her book – I would highly recommend it, as well as Kassia Omohundro Wedekind’s book Math Exchanges. In fact, a conversation about this most likely happened with Jessica at some point. I’m so glad you found the post useful.
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I love this! What size calendar do you typically use?
This is the one I usually purchase. I measured my space and divided by 12 to determine the largest calendar I could get. https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B08QBKXY71/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_asin_title_o01_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1
Everything about this is beautiful.